Impact of education program on influenza vaccination rates in Spain.
Identifieur interne : 000319 ( Main/Exploration ); précédent : 000318; suivant : 000320Impact of education program on influenza vaccination rates in Spain.
Auteurs : Bernardino Roca [Espagne] ; Elena Herrero ; Elena Resino ; Vilma Torres ; Maria Penades ; Carlos AndreuSource :
- The American journal of managed care [ 1936-2692 ] ; 2012.
Descripteurs français
- KwdFr :
- Adulte d'âge moyen (MeSH), Espagne (épidémiologie), Femelle (MeSH), Humains (MeSH), Mâle (MeSH), Observance par le patient (statistiques et données numériques), Soins de santé primaires (MeSH), Sujet âgé (MeSH), Vaccins antigrippaux (administration et posologie), Éducation pour la santé (organisation et administration).
- MESH :
- administration et posologie : Vaccins antigrippaux.
- organisation et administration : Éducation pour la santé.
- statistiques et données numériques : Observance par le patient.
- épidémiologie : Espagne.
- Adulte d'âge moyen, Femelle, Humains, Mâle, Soins de santé primaires, Sujet âgé.
- Wicri :
- geographic : Espagne.
English descriptors
- KwdEn :
- MESH :
- chemical , administration & dosage : Influenza Vaccines.
- geographic , epidemiology : Spain.
- organization & administration : Health Education.
- statistics & numerical data : Patient Compliance.
- Aged, Female, Humans, Male, Middle Aged, Primary Health Care.
Abstract
OBJECTIVES
To assess the impact of a simple education program on adherence to influenza vaccination.
STUDY DESIGN
Randomized open controlled study.
METHODS
The education program group (EPG) received an education program via surface mail, consisting of information regarding the effectiveness and safety of the influenza vaccine. The no-program group (NPG) received no intervention. All patients in 13 primary care practices in the city of Castellón, Spain, were included if they were 60 years or older on the first day of the 2009 seasonal influenza vaccination campaign.
RESULTS
There were a total of 2402 participants (mean age 70.4 [± 7.1] years); 1338 (55.7%) were women. In 2009, 950 participants (39.5%) received the vaccine, including 900 of the same participants (37.5%) who had received it in 2008 (P = .14). Of those vaccinated in 2009, 501 (52.7%) belonged to the EPG and 449 (47.3%) to the NPG (P = .01). In a logistic regression analysis we found an association between adherence to vaccination in 2009 and both vaccination in the previous year and receiving the educational intervention. Influenza-related morbidity was similar in both groups during the 7 months after vaccination.
CONCLUSIONS
A mailed reminder program was effective to improve influenza vaccination rate, but only to a limited extent. Vaccination the previous year was the main predictor of adherence to vaccination. More programs are needed to improve vaccination rates in the study community.
PubMed: 23286674
Affiliations:
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Torres</name></author><author><name sortKey="Penades, Maria" sort="Penades, Maria" uniqKey="Penades M" first="Maria" last="Penades">Maria Penades</name></author><author><name sortKey="Andreu, Carlos" sort="Andreu, Carlos" uniqKey="Andreu C" first="Carlos" last="Andreu">Carlos Andreu</name></author></titleStmt><publicationStmt><idno type="wicri:source">PubMed</idno><date when="2012">2012</date><idno type="RBID">pubmed:23286674</idno><idno type="pmid">23286674</idno><idno type="wicri:Area/Main/Corpus">00267</idno><idno type="wicri:explorRef" wicri:stream="Main" wicri:step="Corpus" wicri:corpus="PubMed">00267</idno><idno type="wicri:Area/Main/Curation">000267</idno><idno type="wicri:explorRef" wicri:stream="Main" wicri:step="Curation">000267</idno><idno type="wicri:Area/Main/Exploration">000267</idno></publicationStmt><sourceDesc><biblStruct><analytic><title xml:lang="en">Impact of education program on influenza vaccination rates in Spain.</title><author><name sortKey="Roca, Bernardino" sort="Roca, Bernardino" uniqKey="Roca B" first="Bernardino" last="Roca">Bernardino Roca</name><affiliation wicri:level="1"><nlm:affiliation>Hospital General of Castellón, Castellón, Spain. brocav@meditex.es</nlm:affiliation><country xml:lang="fr">Espagne</country><wicri:regionArea>Hospital General of Castellón, Castellón</wicri:regionArea><wicri:noRegion>Castellón</wicri:noRegion></affiliation></author><author><name sortKey="Herrero, Elena" sort="Herrero, Elena" uniqKey="Herrero E" first="Elena" last="Herrero">Elena Herrero</name></author><author><name sortKey="Resino, Elena" sort="Resino, Elena" uniqKey="Resino E" first="Elena" last="Resino">Elena Resino</name></author><author><name sortKey="Torres, Vilma" sort="Torres, Vilma" uniqKey="Torres V" first="Vilma" last="Torres">Vilma Torres</name></author><author><name sortKey="Penades, Maria" sort="Penades, Maria" uniqKey="Penades M" first="Maria" last="Penades">Maria Penades</name></author><author><name sortKey="Andreu, Carlos" sort="Andreu, Carlos" uniqKey="Andreu C" first="Carlos" last="Andreu">Carlos Andreu</name></author></analytic><series><title level="j">The American journal of managed care</title><idno type="eISSN">1936-2692</idno><imprint><date when="2012" type="published">2012</date></imprint></series></biblStruct></sourceDesc></fileDesc><profileDesc><textClass><keywords scheme="KwdEn" xml:lang="en"><term>Aged (MeSH)</term><term>Female (MeSH)</term><term>Health Education (organization & administration)</term><term>Humans (MeSH)</term><term>Influenza Vaccines (administration & dosage)</term><term>Male (MeSH)</term><term>Middle Aged (MeSH)</term><term>Patient Compliance (statistics & numerical data)</term><term>Primary Health Care (MeSH)</term><term>Spain (epidemiology)</term></keywords><keywords scheme="KwdFr" xml:lang="fr"><term>Adulte d'âge moyen (MeSH)</term><term>Espagne (épidémiologie)</term><term>Femelle (MeSH)</term><term>Humains (MeSH)</term><term>Mâle (MeSH)</term><term>Observance par le patient (statistiques et données numériques)</term><term>Soins de santé primaires (MeSH)</term><term>Sujet âgé (MeSH)</term><term>Vaccins antigrippaux (administration et posologie)</term><term>Éducation pour la santé (organisation et administration)</term></keywords><keywords scheme="MESH" type="chemical" qualifier="administration & dosage" xml:lang="en"><term>Influenza Vaccines</term></keywords><keywords scheme="MESH" type="geographic" qualifier="epidemiology" xml:lang="en"><term>Spain</term></keywords><keywords scheme="MESH" qualifier="administration et posologie" xml:lang="fr"><term>Vaccins antigrippaux</term></keywords><keywords scheme="MESH" qualifier="organisation et administration" xml:lang="fr"><term>Éducation pour la santé</term></keywords><keywords scheme="MESH" qualifier="organization & administration" xml:lang="en"><term>Health Education</term></keywords><keywords scheme="MESH" qualifier="statistics & numerical data" xml:lang="en"><term>Patient Compliance</term></keywords><keywords scheme="MESH" qualifier="statistiques et données numériques" xml:lang="fr"><term>Observance par le patient</term></keywords><keywords scheme="MESH" qualifier="épidémiologie" xml:lang="fr"><term>Espagne</term></keywords><keywords scheme="MESH" xml:lang="en"><term>Aged</term><term>Female</term><term>Humans</term><term>Male</term><term>Middle Aged</term><term>Primary Health Care</term></keywords><keywords scheme="MESH" xml:lang="fr"><term>Adulte d'âge moyen</term><term>Femelle</term><term>Humains</term><term>Mâle</term><term>Soins de santé primaires</term><term>Sujet âgé</term></keywords><keywords scheme="Wicri" type="geographic" xml:lang="fr"><term>Espagne</term></keywords></textClass></profileDesc></teiHeader><front><div type="abstract" xml:lang="en"><p><b>OBJECTIVES</b></p><p>To assess the impact of a simple education program on adherence to influenza vaccination.</p></div><div type="abstract" xml:lang="en"><p><b>STUDY DESIGN</b></p><p>Randomized open controlled study.</p></div><div type="abstract" xml:lang="en"><p><b>METHODS</b></p><p>The education program group (EPG) received an education program via surface mail, consisting of information regarding the effectiveness and safety of the influenza vaccine. The no-program group (NPG) received no intervention. All patients in 13 primary care practices in the city of Castellón, Spain, were included if they were 60 years or older on the first day of the 2009 seasonal influenza vaccination campaign.</p></div><div type="abstract" xml:lang="en"><p><b>RESULTS</b></p><p>There were a total of 2402 participants (mean age 70.4 [± 7.1] years); 1338 (55.7%) were women. In 2009, 950 participants (39.5%) received the vaccine, including 900 of the same participants (37.5%) who had received it in 2008 (P = .14). Of those vaccinated in 2009, 501 (52.7%) belonged to the EPG and 449 (47.3%) to the NPG (P = .01). In a logistic regression analysis we found an association between adherence to vaccination in 2009 and both vaccination in the previous year and receiving the educational intervention. Influenza-related morbidity was similar in both groups during the 7 months after vaccination.</p></div><div type="abstract" xml:lang="en"><p><b>CONCLUSIONS</b></p><p>A mailed reminder program was effective to improve influenza vaccination rate, but only to a limited extent. Vaccination the previous year was the main predictor of adherence to vaccination. More programs are needed to improve vaccination rates in the study community.</p></div></front></TEI><pubmed><MedlineCitation Status="MEDLINE" Owner="NLM"><PMID Version="1">23286674</PMID><DateCompleted><Year>2013</Year><Month>12</Month><Day>30</Day></DateCompleted><DateRevised><Year>2014</Year><Month>03</Month><Day>06</Day></DateRevised><Article PubModel="Electronic"><Journal><ISSN IssnType="Electronic">1936-2692</ISSN><JournalIssue CitedMedium="Internet"><Volume>18</Volume><Issue>12</Issue><PubDate><Year>2012</Year><Month>Dec</Month><Day>01</Day></PubDate></JournalIssue><Title>The American journal of managed care</Title><ISOAbbreviation>Am J Manag Care</ISOAbbreviation></Journal><ArticleTitle>Impact of education program on influenza vaccination rates in Spain.</ArticleTitle><Pagination><MedlinePgn>e446-52</MedlinePgn></Pagination><Abstract><AbstractText Label="OBJECTIVES" NlmCategory="OBJECTIVE">To assess the impact of a simple education program on adherence to influenza vaccination.</AbstractText><AbstractText Label="STUDY DESIGN" NlmCategory="METHODS">Randomized open controlled study.</AbstractText><AbstractText Label="METHODS" NlmCategory="METHODS">The education program group (EPG) received an education program via surface mail, consisting of information regarding the effectiveness and safety of the influenza vaccine. 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Influenza-related morbidity was similar in both groups during the 7 months after vaccination.</AbstractText><AbstractText Label="CONCLUSIONS" NlmCategory="CONCLUSIONS">A mailed reminder program was effective to improve influenza vaccination rate, but only to a limited extent. Vaccination the previous year was the main predictor of adherence to vaccination. 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